Question 1

What time does Shabbat start in Israel?

Accepted Answer

Shabbat begins at sundown on Friday evening and ends after nightfall on Saturday night. The exact time changes throughout the year based on the time of sunset, which varies with the season and geographical location.

In Jewish tradition, Shabbat typically starts 18 minutes before sunset on Friday, known as “candle lighting time”.

This ensures that all preparations for Shabbat are completed before it officially begins with the sunset.

Hebcal and Chabad websites offer Shabbat times based on your city or zip code.

Question 2

What is traditional Shabbat dinner?

Accepted Answer

A traditional Shabbat dinner starts at sundown on Friday with the lighting of candles and a blessing over wine. The meal typically includes challah (braided bread), a main course of fish or meat, and sides, often followed by dessert. Dishes can vary based on family traditions and regional influences.

Question 3

What can you not do on Shabbat dinner?

Accepted Answer

During a Shabbat dinner, it's generally inappropriate to use electronic devices, discuss business matters, or engage in activities considered work under Jewish law.

Question 4

What is the menu for Shabbat meal?

Accepted Answer

A Shabbat meal typically starts with challah (braided bread), followed by a meat or fish dish, and often includes sides like salad or potatoes. Dessert often follows. The exact menu varies by family tradition and dietary preferences.

Question 5

What do you wear to a Shabbat dinner?

Accepted Answer

Attendees at a Shabbat dinner typically dress modestly and somewhat formally. Men often wear a suit or slacks and a button-down shirt, while women typically wear dresses or skirts and tops that cover the shoulders and knees. Again, ask your host. It really depends on your host!

Question 6

Can I wear jeans to Shabbat dinner?

Accepted Answer

While attire varies by community, jeans might be considered too casual for a Shabbat dinner. When in doubt, it's better to err on the side of dressing more formally.

Question 7

Can you bring a gift to Shabbat dinner?

Accepted Answer

Yes, it is acceptable and often appreciated to bring a gift to a Shabbat dinner. Consider items like flowers, kosher wine, or desserts. If bringing food, ensure it aligns with the hosts' dietary restrictions, preferably kosher.

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